Beaumont Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma, cancer is a type of cancer, attacks the lungs and the ribcage. Also known as asbestos lung cancer, a deadly tumor that cancerous mesothelial cells form a protective layer in the lungs, heart and stomach institutions. A type of lung cancer, many years for the development and production of symptoms. Approximately 3000 cases per year (mostly men over 40 years). It is estimated that the number is estimated at nearly 300,000 cases in 2030.

Types of cancer, mesothelioma asbestos

Epithelial mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer and the deadly effects of the lining of the chest, heart, lungs and abdominal cavity. There are three types of epithelial mesothelioma: the most frequent pleural mesothelioma, the second most often, peritoneal mesothelioma (a quarter of cases), and how rare, pericardial mesothelioma.

Pleural effusion mesothelioma, the disease means that the pleura, a thin membrane between the lungs and chest cavity. Lubricated pleura, a surface, so that the lungs Chafe Bush and against the walls of the chest. There are two types of pleural mesothelioma, the first is "widespread and clever." This type of cancer, and is usually fatal in the years after diagnosis. The second type is minor and isolated "and generally not life threatening. It is, in general, by the operation.

Fodder for lung cancer, not to be confused with lung cancer. The mark of lung cancer, the material of the body, the so-called mesothelium, a thin membrane, which covers a large number of organs of the body. The mesothelium lung, the pleura. Fodder for lung cancer, mesothelioma, sometimes, as in the region in which it occurs.

This thin membrane is composed of two layers - the whole body and in another form, on the outside of the pocket on the first layer. Between the layers of the mesothelium is a liquid, one of the key bodies to slide gently against the objects in contact with them.

Pleural mesothelioma city is not always associated with exposure to asbestos. However, if you are on other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, lungs, chest, stomach or institutions, is so cruel, and it is often the result of exposure to asbestos.

Peritoneal mesothelioma is a tumor in the peritoneum, the membrane of the stomach. This type of disease is very rare, less than a quarter of all known cases of the disease. There is no effective treatment for this disease, and most patients live less than one year after diagnosis.

Mesenterischen peritoneal cancer is a cancer (mesothelioma). This cancer is predominantly on the various organs of the peritoneum, the lining of the abdominal space (ie mésogastre in the stomach, jejunum for mesojejunum). Stomach cancer peritoneal Mesenterischen contains all the extensions. Rare tumors of origin in the mesentery, although it is a form of proliferation of mesothelioma of the abdominal cavity.

Pericardial mesothelioma is the rarest of mesothelioma, the membrane in the heart (the so-called pericardium, or pericardial pouches). In this disease, and massive effusion (fluid) to develop, the pericardium. All suffering, not only regarding mesothelioma.

Causes

Mesothelioma is a cancer by exposure to asbestos fibers or dust. Workers in the asbestos industry are the targets of choice for this deadly disease. Asbestos fibers into the body either by inhalation of asbestos fibers or small swallowing disorders. The cause of the fiber to cancer cells to mutate. Since the organization is unable, fibers inspiration lung (asbestosis). This disease and harmful. Asbestos is of the opinion that cause approximately 75% of cases of lung cancer fodder.

SYMPTOMS

It is very difficult to mesothelioma, a cancer at an early stage. The first symptoms are generally, and in some cases does not exist, and can reach up to 15 or 50 years after exposure to develop. The first symptom is often temporary pain in the chest, followed by coughing, lung injuries and shortness of breath. Patients peritoneal mesothelioma (a rare form of mesothelioma) tend to be abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea, bloating and pain, which are often symptoms of pleural mesothelioma. You can also create bowel obstruction or blockage of the airways.

Diagnostic measures and mesothelioma

Three production systems to determine the treatment of mesothelioma: Butchart system, the TNM system, and the Brigham

Butchart Staging System

The Butchart System is the oldest and most often. This system focuses on determining the size of the primary tumor mass and mesothelioma into four stages.

Butchart Stage I system is the existence of mesothelioma in the wall to the left or right, the lungs and can also mean that the membrane on the same page. Phase II focuses on the development of mesothelioma in the lining of the chest, esophagus, lungs or other coating on both sides. It is also in the lymph nodes in the chest. The beginning of the third phase begins when the mesothelioma of the membrane in the lining of the stomach or abdomen. At that time, cancer can also count on the lymph nodes in the chest. Doctors recognize the phase IV, the last stage, when the evidence for the spread of cancer to other organs (metastases) are confirmed.

TNM, the system of phase I of the TNM system, the filling of the right or left lung, pericardium, or diaphragm on the same page. At that time, lymph nodes are not affected. Phase II begins when mesothelioma spreads to the lining of the lungs, on the one hand, a node on the same page. At this stage, cancer of the lungs, pericardium, or diaphragm on the same page. Phase III begins when mesothelioma of the chest wall, muscles on the side of the heart, esophagus or other institutions in the chest on the same page as the primary tumor. In the last phase, Phase IV, the mesothelioma was in the lymph nodes in the chest before the primary tumor in the lungs compared to the primary tumor, or directly to the organs of the abdominal cavity or throat. Metastasis is the final result of this step.

Brigham System

The system determines the Brigham resectability (the ability, surgically removed), mesothelioma earth. During Phase I of the tumor is resectable, whereas in the lymph nodes are not affected. In Phase II, the tumor is always important, but mesothelioma affects the lymph nodes. In Phase III, the absence of tumor. It was through the membrane or the peritoneum. Phase III, with or without the participation and lymph nodes in the chest and along the cardiac function. Phase IV occurs when doctors find metastatic disease, the remote site.

After the doctors to the scene of a malignant mesothelioma of the patient, the patient and doctor are of different forms of treatment. Kurprogramme mesothelioma depends on many factors including the stage of cancer, cancer site, the spread of cancer, the characteristics of cancer cells under the microscope and the age of patients and concerns.

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